30 Jul Is Your Invoice Finance Facility Quietly Capping Your Growth?
Constantly juggling cash because your invoice finance facility won’t release what you need, when you need it? After 25+ years arranging commercial finance for UK SMEs, we see the same pattern again and again: businesses assume they’ve reached the ceiling, when in fact a handful of standard lender parameters — not the actual strength of their sales ledger — are the real limit. If you want to unlock invoice finance funding that matches your true fundability, the first step is understanding exactly where those parameters sit, and whether they still make sense for your business today. The only way to know for certain is to benchmark your facility against the wider market.
Below are five restrictions we commonly find capping a facility below what the debtor book could realistically support — and what can usually be done about each one.
UNLOCKING INVOICE FINANCE FUNDING: FIVE LIMITS WORTH CHALLENGING
- CONCENTRATION LIMITS Most lenders cap any single debtor at 20-30% of the ledger, and concentration restrictions can also apply to export or overseas debtors, particular sectors, or connected parties. Anything above the cap simply earns nothing, however strong that debtor’s payment record is. The fix is usually straightforward: renegotiate the limit based on documented payment history and the debtor’s own financial strength, rather than accepting a generic policy setting.
- THE OVERALL FACILITY CAP A facility is often agreed with a hard ceiling at the outset, and that ceiling isn’t always revisited as turnover grows. Businesses can outgrow their facility without anyone flagging it. Requesting a formal review — with current debtor data presented clearly — is often enough to secure a straightforward uplift.
- LOW PREPAYMENT / ADVANCE RATES An advance rate stuck at 70-80% when debtor quality would comfortably support 85-90%+ leaves cash on the table on every single invoice raised. Advance rates are highly negotiable, and benchmarking against what other lenders in the market would offer on the same book is often the quickest way to find out whether you’re leaving funding unused.
- INELIGIBLE DEBTOR CATEGORIES Contra or set-off arrangements, connected-company invoices, overseas debtors, and retentions are routinely excluded from funding altogether — even where the underlying credit risk is good. Overseas debtors and retentions can often be resolved by restructuring with a lender specifically set up to support them. Contra and connected-company exposure is usually addressed through a broader structure instead: a higher prepayment rate on the rest of the ledger, a loan running alongside the invoice finance line, or support via the Growth Guarantee Scheme.
- INDIVIDUAL CREDIT LIMITS PER DEBTOR Credit limits set by the credit insurer for each debtor are rarely reviewed once agreed, and can lag well behind a debtor’s current financial strength. These limits can often be increased with updated financials or a direct approach to the insurer — but only if someone actually asks.
It’s worth knowing that lenders decline funding increases for two quite different reasons. Sometimes it genuinely is hard credit policy. More often, it’s simply that particular lender’s appetite reaching its limit — a different lender may view exactly the same debtor book far more generously. That’s the real value of a whole-of-market review: it’s less about whether your current lender is “wrong”, and more about which of the many invoice finance providers active in the UK today, several of which sit within UK Finance’s asset-based lending membership, would fund your book most generously right now.
None of this means anything is necessarily wrong with your current lender — these are simply parameters, and parameters can be renegotiated, restructured, or reassessed elsewhere. As an FCA-authorised, independent commercial finance broker, AIM Financial Solutions has spent over 25 years helping UK SMEs access more than £100m in funding by doing exactly this kind of benchmarking, because we search the whole market rather than being tied to any single lender.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
What is a concentration limit in invoice finance? A concentration limit caps how much of your facility can be funded against any single debtor, typically 20-30% of the ledger. Invoices above that threshold aren’t funded, regardless of how reliably that debtor pays.
Can I increase my invoice finance advance rate? In many cases, yes. Advance rates are set by individual lender policy rather than fixed by regulation, so a stronger debtor book than the one originally assessed can often support a higher rate elsewhere in the market.
How do I know if I’m getting the best invoice finance deal? The clearest way is an independent, whole-of-market comparison of your current facility’s concentration limits, advance rate, and eligible debtor categories against what other invoice finance providers would offer for the same ledger.
If any of these five limits sound familiar, it’s worth 20 minutes to find out whether you’re funding growth — or simply your current lender’s caution. Get in touch with AIM Financial Solutions for a free, no-obligation funding review.